cpcccm2004a rto materials. Page 2 Australian Courseware Resources is dedicated to providing quality assured compliant learning and assessment materials to teachers and trainers for use in their VET programs. cpcccm2004a rto materials

 
Page 2 Australian Courseware Resources is dedicated to providing quality assured compliant learning and assessment materials to teachers and trainers for use in their VET programscpcccm2004a rto materials  Learn more about these resources here

Log in Join. Our experienced team are here to find the training resource solutions you need for your RTO, TAFE or University. Prepare for mechanical handling of materials. These RTO training materials are products of TotalVET Training Resources’ robust development processes. CPCCVE1002B Undertake a basic computer design project . These RTO training materials are products of TotalVET Training Resources’ robust development processes. 9. Group E: Waterproofing. CPCCCM2004A - Handle construction materials Description This unit of competency specifies the outcomes required to safely manually handle, store and apply environmental management principles associated with construction materials and components. In order to achieve this, we have conducted: Industry consultation Robust validations Assessment of best practice holistic delivery We provide all documents to you in. CPC10111 - Certificate I in Contruction consists of the following unitsMaster Plumbers Association of South Australia Incorporated RTO: 40070 WORK PLACEMENT 10 days Work Placement with a plumbing company is a required component of this qualification. CPCCCM2004A Handle construction materials Imported Elective CPCCCM2005B Use construction tools and equipment CoreCPCCCM2004A Handle construction materials (20) FURTHER INFORMATION There is a strong emphasis on safety and students are expected to wear appropriate clothing and footwear at all times. temperature ends of the spectrum, behavior of the materials and performance in particular applications can become more complex and require additional considerations. Supersedes CPC10108 - Certificate I in Construction. Our learner guides contain everything you need to begin training your learners. RTO Code: 51799. CPCCCM2006B. TAFE AT SCHOOL | 11 RTO 0275 | CRICOS 03020E | HEP PRV13003. Register or sign in; 0 Items $ 0. Our self-study guide supports your learners in understanding the underpinning knowledge of the training package. 75 SCORM Compliant Package-CPCCCM2005 Use construction tools and equipment $ 225. Skip to content. 3. 20/May/2011. 3. such applications are industrial control, telephone switching equipment, flight control, and real-time simulations. Construction materials and components are stacked/banded for mechanical handling in accordance with the type of material, plant and equipment to be used. workplace instructions relating to safe work practices and addressing hazards and emergencies. Date. material safety data sheets. Clean up. No refund applies if the promotional materials were shipped to individual customers. CPCCVE1011A . 6. As of 01/01/2021 I have passed the. Use construction tools and equipment . Perform crane scheduling. CPCCLDG3001A. Releases: Release Release date; 1 1 (this release) 09/Feb/2011: Delivery: Find RTOs approved to deliver this unit of competency. com. With an RTOS, the. 1 Elements of competency and performance criteria 4 1. Clean up. Our session plan support trainers to deliver effective, engaging and compliant classroom delivery of the qualification. CPCCCM2004A Handle construction materials CPCCCM2006B Apply basic levelling procedures CPCCVE1002B Undertake a basic computer design project . diverted materials, and with high costs of hauling to recycling markets,. The. It assists trainers to deliverA competency mapping template for the AQTF unit: CPCCCM2004A - Handle construction materials. Top 77 Similar sites like smallprint. Dust suppression procedures are used to minimise health risk to work personnel and others. Hide details. CPCCWHS1001. Chemistry of Materials, Articles ASAP (Perspective) Publication Date (Web): October 4, 2023. The CPCCCM1015A training resources pack will let you deliver Carry out measurements and calculations training to an unlimited number of students. If you would like us to develop customised training and assessment resources as per the learner needs and industry standards for your RTO, please contact us at CAQA Resources. Construction materials and components are loaded, unloaded, moved or located at specified locations. Compartilhar. This unit of competency specifies the outcomes required to safely manually handle, store and apply environmental management principles associated with construction materials and components. material safety data sheets. Apply basic levelling procedures. The learner guides have been aligned to learner cohorts, industry needs and ACSF indicated levels. Supersedes CPC31811 - Certificate III in Shopfitting. Free essays, homework help, flashcards, research papers, book reports, term papers, history, science, politicsCPCCCM2004A. You can complete all theory on-line prior to attending the practical training days: Pressure washing/graffiti removal/brick cleaning work Licence. Is superseded by and equivalent to CPC10120 - Certificate I in Construction. In this video, we talk about how to quickly add custom materials into your Lumion renderings!POLIIGON TEXTURESThis qualification provides a pathway to the primary trades in the construction industry with the exception of plumbing. CPCCVE1011* Undertake a basic construction project. Prepare for mechanical handling of. Usage recommendation: Current. CPCCCM2004A - Handle construction materials. research resources, including industry related systems information. CPCCCM2004A Handle construction materials MEM05007C Perform manual heating and thermal cutting CPC10111 Certificate I in Construction When can I start?materials science, the study of the properties of solid materials and how those properties are determined by a material’s composition and structure. Work safely in the construction industry . Usage recommendation: Current. Recognition of Prior Learning and Mutual RecognitionNon-toxic materials are carried using correct handling procedures. Prepare for mechanical handling of materials. Our learner resources include: Learner Guide PowerPoint Presentation Session Plan Classroom Activities Self Study Guide Our learner resources have been aligned to learner cohorts, industry needs and ACSF indicated levels. Step 1: Use a graduated cylinder to measure 250 mL of room temperature water in a beaker. Fill form: Try Risk Free. 3. Skip to content. 26/Nov/2020. Protection of material is provided in accordance with specific material needs. Work instructions and operational details are obtained, confirmed and applied from relevant information for planning and preparation. Reasonable adjustments for people with disabilities must be made to assessment processes where required. Handle construction materials. The RTO encourages people with a disability to apply. Clean up. Postal Address: PO BOX 51, Fortitude Valley, QLD, 4006. 2000, the Commission encouraged the. CPCCPD3029A Remove graffiti and apply protective coatings. As a Registered Training Organisation (RTO) we provide a range of courses aimed at helping you increase your skills and prepare for meaningful employment. 3. , Koushik Mondal. RTO 40053 BUILDING LINKS Certificate II in Construction. support materials appropriate to activity. RTO Materials | 721 followers on LinkedIn. CPCCCM2006B Apply basic levelling procedures. Supersedes and equivalent to CPCCCM2004A Handle construction materials. The RPL Kits are written for each qualification and include carefully designed documentation and simple instructions for evidence submission. 2. au. 00pm SACE Credits Stage 1 = 55 Credits Class Size Minimum: 12 Maximum: 15. You can trust that our resources have been tried, and tested and are audit-ready. The course qualification is nationally recognised entry-level qualification for employment in the Construction industry. Prior to this, we owned and ran a successful RTO in Perth for 6. Dust suppression procedures are used to minimise health risk to work personnel and others. COURSE INFORMATION CERTIFICATE II IN CONSTRUCTION PATHWAYS Work towards an apprenticeship in the building and construction industry. Our learner guides contain everything you need to begin training your learners. 2. Carry out basic demolition. ,Cap Liners Guide. 27 Curing Compound Sprayer 117In this video, learn the basics of adding materials to your projects in Unity. CPCCOHS1001A . Revised qualification deemed not equivalent to CPC31811 Core and elective units revised resulting in a number of unit identifier changes Code change to core unit: • CPCCSH3004A. Construction materials and components are loaded, unloaded, moved or located at specified locations. Trade outcomes are predominantly achieved through an Australian Apprenticeship and this Certificate II allows for inclusion of skills suited for entry to off-site occupations, such as joinery and shopfitting as well. 4. What evidence can you provide to prove your understanding of each of the following citeria? Plan and prepare. 20/May/2011. 1. 4. Courses listed on our online shop are created by Australia’s leading resource developers for vocational education and training courses, and publishers we trust to deliver quality learning. This is a compilation of the Standards for Registered Training Organisations (RTOs) 2015 that shows the text of the law as amended and in force on 1 July 2019 (the compilation date). 7. Get the CPCCCO2021A Handle concreting materials RTO materials and start delivering exceptional training with these first-class RTO resources. 9. safely handle other building and construction components and materials for one construction project. COURSE OVERVIEW: This unit of competency specifies the outcomes required to safely manually handle, store and apply environmental management principles. CPCCCM2004A. Get, Create, Make and. CPCCCM2010B. au. The qualification is suited to VET in Schools programs or learners with no previousCPCCCM2007 Use explosive power tools RTO Materials. research resources, including industry related systems information. 2. research resources, including industry related systems information. 5 CPCCCM2004A Handle construction materials 20 Ele E - Wall Framing x x x L OTHER CPCCCM2001A ***Read and interpret plans and specifications (Elements 1,2&3) 10 Core x x x CODE: 5 - 6 CPCCSP2003A Prepare surfaces for. Materials appropriate to the work application are identified, obtained, prepared, safely handled and located ready for use. Is superseded by and equivalent to CPCCCM2004 - Handle construction materials Supersedes and equivalent to CPCCCM2004A Handle construction materials. CPCCCM2004A Handle construction materials CPCCCM2005A Use construction tools and equipment CPCCCM1012A Work effectively and sustainably in the construction industry CPCCCM1013A Plan and organise work CPCCCM1014A Conduct workplace communication CPCCCM1015A Carry out measurements and calculations. PATHWAY OPTIONS. CPCCCM2009A. CPC20220 Certificate II in Construction Pathways. g. In order to achieve this, we have conducted: Industry consultation Robust validations Assessment of best practice holistic delivery We providCPCCCM2004A: Handle construction materials: 16: Total qualification: 294 hours. info@precisiongroup. Our learner resources contain everything you need to begin training your learners. CPCCCM2004A Handle construction materials CPCCCM2005B Use construction tools and equipment CPCCVE1011A Undertake a basic construction project. Expert Help. The learner guides have been aligned to learner cohorts, industry needs and ACSF indicated levels. Skip to content. n. n. Work area is cleared and materials disposed of, For the latest CPCCCM2004A Handle construction materials VET Training Resources, fill in the form! Find more training resources here. 3. RTO accounts can be created via the RTO User Registration page. You will understand the job, and what is. Updated to meet the Standards for Training Packages 2012. Carry out basic demolition. 8. Using these RTO materials, you can deliver this UOC as an individual unit, as part of a skill set, or as a core or elective unit in a qualification. The RPL Kits are written for each qualification and include carefully designed documentation and simple instructions for evidence submission. Find RTOs approved to deliver this qualification. Protection of material is provided in accordance with specific material needs. Register; Login; 0 item(s) Book Free Demo Request Free Sample . The unit knowledge guide is a tool that can be used to help a student extendCPCCCM2004A Handle construction materials. Handle construction materials. The company was founded in Western Australia when at the time, Sarah and Dave, the CEOs, owned a busy RTO. 2. We provide all documents to you in Microsoft Office format, so you can. Unlike RTO, the material doesn't really follow alongside the lab environment. CPC10120/ CPC10111/ CPC10108/ BCG10103 Certificate I in General Construction including the following electives and additional units: CPCCCM2004/ CPCCCM2004A/ BCGVE1001B Handle construction materials, and Supersedes and equivalent to CPCCCM2004A Handle construction materials. CPCCCM2009A. CPCCOHS2001A . Our learner and assessment resources contain everything you need to begin training and assessing your learners. It assists trainers to deliver effective, engaging and compliant classroom or webinar delivery of the qualification/unit. PINEVILLE, La. CPCCCM2004A. Supersedes and is equivalent to CPC10111 Certificate I in Construction. Handle construction materials. This is a one-off license fee and there are no limits on the amount of times you can use this session plan within your RTO, no annual or ongoing fees, and no limit on student numbers. 8. Workbook mapping CPCCCM2004A Handle construction materials Where covered in this workbook Element 1: Plan and prepare Element 1: Planning and preparing 1. 2 Apply safe manual handling techniques to move materials to specified location or to stack and secure materials for mechanical handling in accordance with the type of material and equipment to be used. CPCCCM2004A. Work safely at heights. Supersedes CPC10108 - Certificate I in Construction. This document assists trainers to deliver effective, engaging and compliant classroom or webinar delivery of the qualification. 6. Please note: RTO to insert on the testamur, the specialist elective unit group selected from the. material safety data sheets. dutton@transformingtraining. Supersedes CPC10108 - Certificate I in Construction. b) Identify the conditions of approval of your local council for issuing a building permit. 1 Elements of competency and performance criteria 4 1. Herman, in Optical Diagnostics for Thin Film Processing, 1996 1. Our self-study guide supports your learners in understanding the underpinning knowledge of the training package. For more information about the CPCCCM2004 Handle construction. of materials. Manually handle, sort, stack and store construction materials. RTO Materials was founded in Western Australia in 2009 when at the time, Sarah and Dave, the CEOs, owned a busy RTO of their own. CPCCCM2004A RTO Training Materials. The learner guides have been aligned to learner cohorts, industry needs and ACSF indicated levels. Gain a competitive advantage by being the apprentice every tradesman hopes for and increase your employment prospects. CPCCCM3003A. CPCCCM1014A Conduct workplace communication. Call us on 1800 266 160 or email info@caqa. , Partha Kumbhakar. For the latest CPCCCM2004A Handle construction materials VET Training Resources. Unit of competency details CPCCCM2004A - Handle construction materials (Release 1). 3. CPCCCM2006B. The kit is designed to cover all units requirements with a range of appropriate assessment. Please note: This is not a learner guide. Delivery This course is deliverred one day per week 8:30am to 3pm for the full school year. Prepare for mechanical handling of materials. It includes preparing materials for mechanical handling. ( KLFY )– A Louisiana couple celebrated another milestone just two months following the birth of their “miracle baby. : 51174 CRICOS No. 1 Work instructions and operational. The learner guides have been aligned to learner cohorts, industry needs and ACSF indicated levels. In order to achiNRT RTO/Org. 9. CPCCCM2010A. 2. E CPCCCM2004 Handle construction materials CPCCCM2004A Handle construction materials Supersedes and is equivalent to CPCCCM2004A Handle construction materials. au. This course would suit students who are interested in a career in the building and construction industry, building certification or. Zillow has 102 photos of this $344,993 4 beds, 2 baths, 1,623 Square Feet single family home located at 265 Marlene St, Virginia Beach, VA 23452 built in 1985. Reasonable adjustments for people with disabilities must be made to assessment processes where required. Use construction tools and equipment. Updated to the Standards for Training Packages 2012. Work safely at heights. Similar Site Search. Our learner resources contain everything you need to begin training your learners. Training packages that include this qualification. 3. CPCCCM2004A Handle construction materials CPCCCM2006B Apply basic levelling procedures CPCCCM2009A Carry out basic demolition CPCCCM2010B Work safely at heights CPCCCO2013A Carry out concreting to simple forms CPCCJN3001A Use static machines RIICCM210A Install trench support RIIOHS205A Control traffic with stop-slow. Compliant Learning Resources for RTOs at unbeatable prices, with outstanding customer service and support. research resources, including industry related systems information. Dust suppression procedures are used to minimise health risk to work personnel and others. 4. These RTO training materials are products of TotalVET Training Resources’ robust development processes. Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Twitter LinkedInSecure new CPCCCA2003A Erect and dismantle formwork for footings and slabs on ground RTO training resources developed by a major Australian RTO and tested in day to day training and compliance! These RTO training materials are available for immediate purchase as-is and we will be providing ongoing upgrades, updates and enhancements. RTO : 88005 Unit Description: In this unit students will learn the basics of carpentry as it is done in the construction field. Shunte and Korey Harrison, of Pineville, walked across. CAQA Resources is certified Level 1 PCI DSS compliant, the highest leevel of security certification. SCORM Compliant Package-CPCCCM2004A Handle construction materials - RTO. File: Construction Pdf 84035 | Cpcccm2004a R1 CPCCCM2004A Handle construction materials Release: 1 CPCCCM2004A Handle construction materials Date this document was generated: 26 May 2012 CPCCCM2004A Handle construction materials Modification History Not Applicable Unit Descriptor Unit descriptor. 6. Premier provider of quality RTO training resources . BEIJING (Reuters) - An investment fund backed by China's National Social Security Fund was launched in Shanghai, with a size of 5. Ensure consistency in all evaluations with our RTO training resources’ Assessor. We provide all […]On completion of all components of training, you will be accredited to deliver the qualification Certificate II in Construction Pathways and the HSC 240 hour course. workplace instructions relating to safe work practices and addressing hazards and emergencies. The course qualification is nationally recognised entry-level qualification for employment in the Construction industry. workplace instructions relating to safe work practices and addressing hazards and emergencies. 1 Review and clarify task to place and fix reinforcement materials. Delivered by House of Learning Pty Ltd trading as Builders Academy Australia National RTO. 3. Pocket Book for Road Construction Equipment Sl. 2 Range statement 6 1. CPCCCM2004A Handle construction materials covers the outcomes, skills and knowledge required to safely manually handle, store and apply environmental management principles associated with construction materials and components. There are many factors to consider when determining which bottle closure or cap liner is right for your product. E Companion Volume Implementation Guide for the CPC Construction Plumbing and from STW 104 at Coventry University safely move and stack a given quantity of sheet material. CPCCCM2004A. Overview of Optical Diagnostics. n. Cpcccm2004a handle construction materials cpcccm2005a. Register or sign in; 0 Items $ 0. Customer Support 1800 266 160. This will help you to create valid, fair and reliable assessments for the unit, ready to give to trainers and students. CPCCCM2006A. research resources, including industry related systems information. Compliant against Standards for RTO ’ s 2015 and training package 3. CPC40110 – Certificate IV Building and Construction (Building) Read more. In a learning and assessment pathway, assessment requirements for the learning program are specified. CPCCBC4002A Manage occupational health and safety in the building and construction workplace; CPCCBC4006B Select, procure and store construction. It grew out of an amalgam of solid-state physics, metallurgy, and chemistry, since the rich variety of materials properties cannot be understood within the context of any single classical. 4. CPC10111 Certificate I. 4. They are strong, hypoallergenic, non-absorbent, and mildew-resistant fabrics with high resistance to stretching,and degradation by chemical bleaches and abrasion. Carry out basic demolition. It assists trainers to deliver effective, engaging and compliant classroom or webinar delivery of the qualification/unit. 2. 26/Nov/2020: Releases: Release. Licence. 3 Review work health and safety (WHS) requirements for the task in accordance with safety plans and policies. 1. au. 2. edu. CPCCCM2004A Handle construction materials CPCCCM2006B Apply basic levelling procedures RIIWHS204D Work safely at heights Duration/Delivery Mode Course duration This course will take up to a maximum of 6 monthsDo you want to learn everything you need to know about RTOSs in 30 minutes? RTOSs are essential for embedded and IoT systems, but they can be complex and confusing. | RTO Materials has been supplying RTOs with compliant training materials since June 2009. TotalVET Training Resources. au. This comprehensive CPCCCA3004A training and assessment resource package comes in an editable digital format, so you are free to contextualise, modify, and adapt the RTO training materials to your RTO’s exact needs, as is. Reasonable adjustments for people with disabilities must be made to assessment processes where required. 20/May/2011. S, are the first commercially marketed polyester fibers. Work effectively and sustainably in the construction industry. 2. 1. Any learning materials purchased can also be used on a third party LMS, that is your own or a hosted online. Form Popularity . CPCCCM2004A T&amp Contents About this guide 1 Section 1: Competency standard 3 1. 26/Nov/2020: Release Status: Current. PATHWAY OPTIONS. RTO Code: 51799. Performance Evidence Our learner guides contain everything you need to begin training your learners. Attention! Your ePaper is waiting for publication! By publishing your document, the content will be optimally indexed by Google via AI and sorted into the right category for over 500 million ePaper readers on YUMPU. CPCCCM2004A: Handle construction materials * We can develop additional elective units that are not listed on request (Please contact us for. 3. 26/Nov/2020 Sort materials to suit material type, size and safety requirements, including SDS. 1. Find CPCCCM2009 Carry out basic demolition RTO Training Resources with eLearning resources here! Enquire now to learn more. 0 . CPCCCM2004A - Handle construction materials Description This unit of competency specifies the outcomes required to safely manually handle, store and apply environmental management principles associated with construction materials and components. edu. Training packages that include this unit. Design the structure of the learning program. CPCCCM2010B. Non-toxic materials are carried using correct handling procedures. Please note: This is not a learner guide. au page here. Protection of material is provided in accordance with specific material needs. CAREER OUTCOMES. Learn more about these resources here. Supersedes and is equivalent to CPC10111 Certificate I in Construction. ICT60220 Advanced Diploma of Information Technology RTO Resources with e-Learning Materials. Apply OHS requirements, policies and procedures in the construction industry . au alternativesNew, relevant and engaging learning activities and related learning materials are developed and documented, based on application of learning principles. Releases: Release Release date; 1 1 (this release) 09/Feb/2011: Delivery: Find RTOs approved to deliver this unit of competency. 1. E CPCCCM2005 Use construction tools and equipment CPCCCM2005B Use construction tools and equipment Supersedes and equivalent to CPCCCM2005B Use construction tools and equipment. Course Code and Name: CPC10111 – Certificate I in Construction Description This qualification provides an introduction to the construction industry, its culture, occupations, job roles and workplace expectations. Application This unit of competency specifies the skills and knowledge required to safely handle and store commonly used construction materials manually or in preparation for mechanical handling. Page 2 Australian Courseware Resources is dedicated to providing quality assured compliant learning and assessment materials to teachers and trainers for use in their VET programs. Handle construction materials. This document assists trainers to deliver effective, engaging and compliant classroom or webinar delivery of the qualification. PLUS. The CPCCCM2006 Apply basic levelling procedures e-Learning materials are provided in HTML5/SCORM compliant format, which means they’re easy to install! Compatible with popular LMS like Canva, Moodle, and the like. workplace instructions relating to safe work practices and addressing hazards and emergencies. Our learner guides contain everything you need to begin training your learners. 2. , Arindam Dey. E CPCCCM2009 Carry out basic demolition CPCCCM2009A Carry out• Mark out materials • Read and interpret plans and specification – Read plans and calculate plumbing quantities CPCCCM2001A CPCPCM2004A PART 2 TRADE SKILL ESSENTIALS 3 Cutting and drilling • Use construction tools and equipment • Handle construction materials – Use plumbing hand and power tools CPCCCM2005A. In line with our Training and Assessment Strategies, when/as required students will be provided with all necessaryIES/ACES C&S Resident Engineers (RE) and Resident Technical Officers (RTO) Registry . Abstract; Full text; PDF; ABSTRACT October 3, 2023. 3. Construction materials and components are loaded, unloaded, moved or located at specified locations. Prepare for mechanical handling of. Factors. 7. Date. 3. The learner guides have been aligned to learner cohorts, industry needs and ACSF indicated levels. 1. building materials) you. CPCCCM2004A . CPCCCM2004A Handle construction materials Assessment tool Version 1. Contents About this guide 1 Section 1: Competency standard 3 1. 1. 3. CPCCCM2004A Unit Code CPCCBL2002A CPCCBL2001A Unit Code CPCCCA2002B CPCCCA2011A. workplace instructions relating to safe work practices and addressing hazards and emergencies. Our unit knowledge guide supports your learners in understanding the knowledge evidence concepts of the training package. Handle construction materials. The CPCCCM2006 Apply basic levelling procedures resources were developed by TotalVET Training Resources. 2013 Curriculum Handbook - Years 11 & 12 - Canterbury College. The kit is designed to cover all units requirements with a range of appropriate assessment methods. Prepare for mechanical handling of materials. CPCCCM2004A Handle construction. 26/Nov/2020. CPCCDO3012A. structure, communication skills, work planning, and basic use of tools and materials. 2. Our RPL […] CPCCCM2004A . Clean up. n; n. Please note: This is not a learner guide. CPCCCM2004A Handle construction materials 16 CPCCCM2008B Erect and dismantle restricted height scaffolding 40 CPCCCM2009A Carry out basic demolition 32Handle construction materials CPCCCM2004A 0 0 0 3 0 3 3 0 3 Use construction tools and equipment CPCCCM2005A 0 0 0 31 1 32 31 1 32 Apply basic levelling procedures CPCCCM2006A 0 0 0 3 0 3 3 0 3 Work safely in the construction industry CPCCOHS1001A 0 0 0 24 1 25 24 1 25 Apply OHS requirements, policies and procedures in the. Students who register with the Construction Industry Training Board (CITB. 1. Enhance your training quality with these afforable RTO resources! The CPCCCM2004 Handle construction materials RTO materials are, a trusted Australian publisher, and have undergone an extensive validation process to ensure the highest quality training. RTO Code: 40954 | Registered since 2014 ACTA COLLEGE PTY LTD 32 Terminus Street, Liverpool, NSW, 2170. In rapid thermal processing (RTP), lamps are used to heat a substrate quickly to high temperatures to promote a rapid reaction in the cold-wall reactor, such as rapid deposition (RTP-CVD), annealing (RTA), oxidation.